1) We always use V3
2) Subject in active will become object in passive
3) Object in active will become subject in passive
4) Always use transitive verb
- Transitive verbs : verb need object
- Intransitive verbs : verb does not need object
- Present tense in Passive
Ex : I watch a film (active)
A film is watched by me
- Past tense in Passive
Ex : I rode a bicycle yesterday (active)
A bicycle was ridden by me yesterday
- Present continuous in Passive
Ex : he is reading a history of Majapahit Kingdom (active)
A history of majapahit is being read by him
- Past continuous in Passive
Ex : they were playing soccer behind the house (active)
Soccer was being played by them behind the house